Nitroethane, with the chemical formula C2H5NO2, is an organic compound that exists as an oily liquid at typical temperature and pressure. It is colorless besides has solid fruity odor. Nitroethane owns various uses, including its conversion in order several commercially significant compounds via condensations like the Henry reaction. For example, condensation with 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde yields the precursor in order the antihypertensive drug methyldopa, in all of this condensation with unsubstituted benzaldehyde produces phenyl-2-nitropropene, a precursor for amphetamine drugs. Additionally, nitroethane is second hand as the decision fuel additive and all precursor in order to rocket propellants. It predisposed too a cool solvent for polymers the sort as polystyrene.

From solid safety perspective, nitroethane https://cosmeticdentistryfaq.net/nitroethane-decoding-the-molecular-canvas-and-unveiling-its-multifaceted-canvas is an inhalation, ingestion, and skin and/or eye contact hazard. Exposure to nitroethane can lead in order symptoms such as dermatitis, lacrimation (discharge of tears), breathing difficulty, and liver and kidney injury, among others.

Nitroethane is conducted industrially by treating propane with nitric acid at increased temperatures, resulting in the manufacturing of a variety nitro compounds, even nitroethane.